Choosing an Enduring Power of Attorney

7 November, 2025 | Carolyn Ranson

Key Requirements & Qualities

Selecting an Enduring Power of Attorney (EPA) requires choosing a responsible adult who meets legal criteria—being at least 20 years old, not an undischarged bankrupt, and having full legal capacity—and possesses personal qualities such as honesty, good judgment, and reliability. It is important to appoint someone trusted who understands your values and is willing to act in your best interests, ensuring your personal care or financial affairs are competently managed if you become unable to do so.

For a Personal Care & Welfare EPA you may appoint only one person, while a Property EPA can have one or multiple attorneys if needed, but each must individually meet these criteria.

Personal Considerations

Beyond the technical rules, pick someone you trust completely. Ideally, it’s a person known for honesty, good judgment, and reliability – often a close family member or friend (or even a trusted professional adviser). They should understand your wishes and values, because they might one day decide things like your healthcare or managing your money. It’s also wise to talk with them in advance – make sure they are willing and able to take on the role and understand the responsibility to always act in your best interests.

Make sure you choose a responsible adult who meets the legal requirements and whom you have absolute confidence in. The right attorney will give you peace of mind that, if anything happens, your affairs will be looked after by someone competent and caring.

Contact Us

We are experts in estate planning including EPAs and Wills. For assistance, please complete the form below or email suzanne.sumner@smithpartners.co.nz and we will respond to you promptly with details on how you can become a client of the firm.

Note: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For personalised guidance, please consult with our legal professionals.

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Life is unpredictable – make sure you’re prepared.
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About the author

Carolyn Ranson is a seasoned legal professional and strategic leader, and a Director at Smith and Partners. With over 25 years of experience in both private practice and in-house counsel roles, Carolyn brings a wealth of expertise in complex legal
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